At 37 weeks of pregnancy, it was already late pregnancy. At this time, women must pay special attention to their bodies. Once discomfort occurs, immediate measures should be taken to prevent any problems in the baby due to physical reasons. So what should pregnant women with high blood pressure at 37 weeks of pregnancy do? Don't know, take a look.
Pregnancy induced hypertension refers to a condition where the systolic blood pressure during pregnancy is higher than 140 or the diastolic blood pressure is higher than 90, or the blood pressure in late pregnancy is 30 or 15 higher than that in early pregnancy. The main ways to deal with it are:
1. Dietary therapy
Pregnant women should limit their calorie intake appropriately to prevent overeating. Because obesity is a risk factor for gestational hypertension, and pregnant women's need for calories decreases after bed rest, excessive calorie load can worsen the condition. Appropriately reducing the intake of salt, such as excessive salt intake, can cause sodium to remain in the blood vessel wall, increasing the sensitivity of the blood vessel wall to vasopressors. Eat high-quality high protein foods, as pregnancy induced hypertension often involves proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia, except for those with renal dysfunction. Moderate supplementation of vitamins, minerals, and calcium can reduce the incidence of gestational hypertension.
2. Posture therapy
Pregnant women with gestational hypertension should rest in bed in the left lateral position, as it has a good diuretic effect, can reduce pressure on the inferior vena cava, improve placental function, and correct uterine placental hypoxia.
3. Antihypertensive drug therapy
Pregnancy induced hypertension can be treated by taking oral antihypertensive drugs. The selection of drugs mainly includes central alpha blockers, alpha 1 beta blockers, alpha 1 beta blockers, peripheral alpha blockers, simple vasodilators, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers (CCBs), etc. However, the specific treatment of medication selection and administration should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.
This article provides a detailed explanation of what to do if blood pressure is high during late pregnancy. If you are a pregnant woman and want to keep your blood pressure at a normal level, it is best to carefully refer to the content of this article. This can help you easily deal with high blood pressure in late pregnancy and ensure the safety of both mother and child.
