In order to ensure a safe and smooth pregnancy, female friends need to undergo various examinations during pregnancy. This way, when abnormalities are detected, better measures can be taken in a timely manner to do a good job in prenatal care. Let's take a look at what tests are needed from pregnancy to childbirth?
1. Basic examination items: Based on the weight of the pregnant woman, understand the weight status of the fetus, prevent the occurrence of macrosomia, measure the size of the pregnant woman's pelvis, and determine whether the pregnant woman can give birth naturally.
2. Blood pressure measurement: Prenatal check ups require measuring blood pressure every time to prevent pregnant women from developing high blood pressure during pregnancy.
3. Measure uterine height and abdominal circumference: During pregnancy, the height and abdominal circumference of the uterus may change, and it is necessary to check and understand the development of the fetus in the uterus at any time, whether there is developmental delay or macrosomia.
4. Urine test: After understanding the kidney function of pregnant women, they have higher requirements for kidney function.
5. Electrocardiogram: mainly checks whether pregnant women have heart disease.
6. Blood testing: Know the pregnant woman's blood type, liver function, giant cell count, kidney function, rubella virus, virus infection with toxoplasmosis, syphilis screening. If there are any, timely treatment is necessary.
7. Edema examination: Pregnant women may experience edema during pregnancy, which is a serious symptom of hypertension during pregnancy.
8. B-ultrasound examination: Various examinations are required from early pregnancy to childbirth, and B-ultrasound examination is also indispensable. It can detect early pregnancy, and in the later stage, it can timely observe the amount of amniotic fluid in the uterus and whether the placenta in the pregnant woman's body is in a normal state, ensuring that the fetus is in a healthy state.