The fallopian tubes are one of the important reproductive organs in women, responsible for generating follicles and releasing mature eggs. Once there is an abnormal problem with the fallopian tubes, it may affect women's fertility. Hydrosalpinx is a common abnormality in the fallopian tubes. Some women want to know the reason for hydrosalpinx?
Hydrosalpinx is actually a chronic inflammation of the fallopian tubes. Under long-term stimulation of inflammation, the mucosal cells of the fallopian tubes secrete secretions that accumulate in the lumen. Moreover, inflammation of the fallopian tubes can lead to narrowing, blockage, or adhesion of the fimbriae. After blockage, pus accumulates in the fallopian tubes. When the pus cells in the fallopian tube lumen are absorbed, they form a watery liquid, which is the problem of hydrosalpinx.
The simplest and most effective method to diagnose whether there is hydrosalpinx is currently to undergo hysterosalpingography. Iodine contrast agent is injected directly into the uterus through a catheter, and then into the fallopian tubes through the uterine cavity. Under X-ray fluoroscopy, the condition of the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes can be clearly seen, whether there is blockage or hydrosalpinx symptoms. In addition to hysterosalpingography, the diagnosis of hydrosalpinx can also be made through B-ultrasound or laparoscopy.
When hydrosalpinx is found during examination, the specific treatment method depends on the patient's condition. If the patient has no obvious symptoms or fertility requirements, treatment can be omitted and regular check ups are sufficient. If the patient has obvious symptoms or fertility requirements, it is recommended to undergo surgical treatment, which includes salpingostomy, salpingo ovarian adhesion release, and salpingo root dissection.