The placenta is an important organ for material exchange between the fetus and the mother. It is composed of the embryonic membrane and the endometrium, providing nutritional support for the normal development of the fetus in the uterus, but both parties often remain independent. It can also synthesize various hormones, enzymes, etc. to maintain normal pregnancy. So, what is the reason for the racket like placenta?
The placenta has multiple functions, including gas exchange, which absorbs oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, as well as providing the necessary nutrients for fetal development and expelling metabolic products. It has a certain barrier function against some bacteria and pathogens, which is the main manifestation of defense function. It also has immune function, storage function, and metabolic regulation function. The placenta plays an important role in both the fetus and pregnant women, and can maintain normal pregnancy.
The racket shaped placenta belongs to developmental abnormalities, and the specific causes are unclear. Normal placenta is round or oval in shape. If the umbilical cord is attached to the edge of the placenta and resembles a racket shape, it is called a racket shaped placenta. The probability of occurrence is very low and will not affect normal nutritional supply. However, there may be certain risks during delivery, and timely medical treatment is needed to prevent harm to the fetus in the body.
The appearance of a paddle shaped placenta should not be overly worried. Firstly, vascular previa should be ruled out. If corresponding symptoms occur, timely diagnosis and treatment are needed. In terms of diet, calcium rich foods can be eaten, and fresh vegetables and fruits can be eaten more. Pay attention to rest, do not overwork, and engage in appropriate physical exercise to enhance immunity.
