The normal development and growth of the fetus is what many pregnant women hope for. During prenatal checkups, it can be determined whether the fetus is healthy. However, some pregnant women may find growth restriction in the fetus after examination, that is, fetal growth retardation, including lower body length and weight than normal range. So, what are the reasons for fetal growth restriction?
There are many reasons for fetal growth restriction, such as pregnant women themselves. Some pregnant women have severe picky eating habits, resulting in less or uneven nutrient intake, which can lead to a lack of some nutrients and affect fetal growth. In addition, during pregnancy, many pregnant women may experience morning sickness, which can affect normal eating and cause fetal growth restriction.
If it is a dietary problem of the pregnant woman herself, then it is important to pay attention to the intake of nutrients in daily life. It is best not to be picky eaters, maintain a balanced diet, and supplement vitamins and trace elements in moderation. If the morning sickness reaction is severe, relevant adjustments should be made under the guidance of a doctor to prevent it from affecting fetal development.
In addition, if pregnant women suffer from pregnancy complications, including hypertension or placenta previa, it can also cause fetal development restriction. Once the placenta becomes diseased, it can lead to insufficient blood and oxygen supply to the fetus. Furthermore, if some fetuses have chromosomal abnormalities, their own growth and development will also be restricted.