With the opening of the two child policy, more and more families hope to have another lovely baby. But as mothers age, ovarian function gradually declines, leading to poor quality of eggs released. In order to nurture a healthier life and also for one's own physical health. So what are the main items of pre pregnancy physical examination for the second child? What are the precautions for pre pregnancy examination? Let's all learn about it together!
What are the main items of pre pregnancy physical examination for the second child
It is best for pregnant women with a second child to undergo a pre pregnancy physical examination. In addition to general reproductive system tests, eugenics tests, and genetic disease tests, women who want to have a second child should also undergo more tests and consult a doctor to see if it is suitable for pregnancy.
Firstly, as age increases, the degree of vascular endothelial damage gradually worsens. The incidence of pregnancy complications such as severe preeclampsia, placenta previa, placental abruption, premature rupture of membranes, and postpartum hemorrhage is significantly higher in multiparous women than in primiparous women, which can lead to an increase in the incidence of gestational hypertension.
Therefore, before conceiving a second child, attention should be paid to monitoring blood pressure and blood sugar levels. If there are any abnormalities, early treatment should be sought until the condition stabilizes before getting pregnant. Secondly, most multiparous women have a history of induced abortion, induced labor, and intrauterine device removal, which can easily lead to endometritis, resulting in problems such as placenta previa and placental implantation. Therefore, before conceiving a second child, corresponding gynecological examinations and B-ultrasound should be performed to rule out diseases such as pelvic inflammatory disease.
Precautions for pre pregnancy examination
1. It is best to have a pre pregnancy examination three months in advance
During the first 3-6 months of pregnancy, there should be sufficient time for nutrition, vaccination, and folic acid supplementation. Once other issues are discovered during pre pregnancy examinations, there is still time for intervention and treatment. Therefore, it is advisable to undergo pre pregnancy examinations at least 3 months in advance, and both partners should do so simultaneously.
2. Pre pregnancy examination requires a light diet
3-5 days before the examination, the diet should be light and it is best not to eat blood containing foods such as pig liver and pig blood. And please completely fast after midnight the day before the examination. Women should not drink alcohol on the day before the physical examination, and should limit their intake of high-fat and high protein foods to prevent the use of preparations and particles that may affect liver and kidney function.
Pre pregnancy examination is a method to timely detect diseases in the body and provide appropriate treatment before preparing for pregnancy, in order to improve the chances of conception. During the preparation for pregnancy, if there is any illness in the body, it is necessary to cooperate with treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Do not miss the best age for conception and cause greater harm to your body. The above is an introduction to the main items of pre pregnancy physical examination for the second child, hoping to be helpful to everyone.
