Nowadays, most women will first check their bodies before preparing for pregnancy. Some women see so many items for pregnancy preparation tests that they don't know the significance of each test and whether it's necessary to do it. In fact, every preconception test plays an important role. So, what are the functions of the six sex hormones?
Six sex hormones can assist in the diagnosis of female infertility. The target of the six tests for sex hormones is the endocrine level of the human body, which plays an important role in various aspects such as metabolism, growth and development, and reproductive health. Endocrine disorders are also a cause of many gynecological diseases. Checking the six levels of sex hormones can determine whether a woman's endocrine system is normal, whether there are related diseases, and whether endocrine problems affect fertility.
The six components of sex hormones are progesterone, testosterone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone and prolactin, as well as follicle stimulating hormone. Among them, follicle stimulating hormone can promote follicular development and maturation. If the female body does not have sufficient levels of this substance, ovulation may occur. The function of prolactin is to promote breast development and the secretion and excretion of milk. High levels of prolactin can inhibit ovulation and ovarian function.
The function of luteinizing hormone is also to promote ovulation in women, while estradiol's main function is to maintain women's secondary sexual characteristics. Testosterone can promote the development of female reproductive organs such as the labia, while progesterone's function is to promote changes in the endometrium and provide a suitable environment for pregnancy.
